What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate is a document that includes all the tests and inspections an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections reduce the chance of carbon monoxide poisoning at your home.
Landlords are legally required to conduct the inspections on an annual basis. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct inspections.
What is what is a Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certificate is a legal document that confirms that the installations and appliances of your property have been examined by a qualified engineer. This assures you that they are safe for use. The flues and gas appliances must be inspected by an experienced engineer every year. This is a legal requirement to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning and other serious accidents. Landlords who fail to comply with these regulations may be prosecuted or fined.
Before issuing the document a gas engineer will conduct an extensive inspection to determine the condition of the appliances and installations. The document will indicate whether the appliances and installations passed or failed, as well as any recommendations for further action. The name and address of the landlord will be noted on the certificate as well as the date that the test was conducted.
Gas safety certificates are available in two types: domestic and non-domestic. The former is intended for homes, flats and studios while the latter applies to commercial properties such as warehouses and office buildings. Both certificates have to be renewed annually and the engineer will issue a copy for each appliance that has been checked.

Who is required to undergo a gas safety inspection? Anyone who owns, leases or uses a property that has any type of gas appliance. gas safety certificate for landlords includes homeowners who are private as also housing associations, local authorities, hotels and hospitality venues. Landlords are required to inspect their properties and provide the most current Gas Safety Record to their tenants. They are legally accountable to ensure that their tenants are safe in their residences whether they lease or own them.
If you have a home that is managed by an agent managing the property It is essential to make sure that they are the ones who plan the annual gas safety inspection and service. A managing agent's appointment does not relieve you of the legal obligation to have your property tested and provide your tenants with the most up-to-date Gas Safety Record.
It's not a requirement for homeowners to keep gas safety records. However, they are beneficial when selling a house. Potential buyers would like to verify that the appliances are maintained and are safe. The TA6 form that is a part of the conveyancing process is also a requirement for a record of gas safety and it's a good idea have one before selling.
Who requires an Gas Safety Certificate?
Gas Safe registered engineers will be required to inspect any gas appliances or pipework in a commercial or domestic property. This includes landlords, building owner and tenants living in a property managed by an agency that manages the building.
Gas Safe engineers must check and confirm that all appliances, flues, and fittings in rental properties are safe every 12 months. This is referred to as a Gas Safety Certificate or CP12 and is a crucial element of any rental property. It is not legal for a landlord to rent out any property that is not accompanied by this document.
While homeowners don't have to follow the same legal obligations as landlords do, it's still recommended to have a gas Safety Check once a year. This will ensure that their boiler and other gas appliances in good condition and can also highlight any issues that require fixing, which could save them money in the long run.
The header of the gas safety certificate is likely to include the registration and name of the engineer who performed the inspection, as well as any other identifiers relevant to the inspection. The certificate will also list all appliances that were inspected and indicate whether they were successful or not. If any appliances were found to be unsafe, they will be marked as not compliant (NCS), immediately dangerous (ID) or At Risk (AR).
This document will be given to the homeowner at the end of the service. It should be kept safely to be used in the future. It is usually a good idea for homeowners to keep this document when selling their home, as it can assure prospective buyers that the home is gas safe.
What is Included in what is included in a Gas Safety Certificate?
The gas safety certificate includes the list of all gas appliances and infrastructures that an engineer has been examining. It also contains information about the engineer, including their name and Gas Safe Register ID number. The document is usually accompanied by a header that displays the date and time of the inspection. The document will then list the appliances checked as well as their condition and any safety issues or actions taken.
The gas safety certificate contains information about the house where the inspection was conducted along with the information of the managing agent or landlord. The certificate should include the address, postcode, as well as any other identifiers that can be used to distinguish the properties. It also contains the name of the engineer as well as Gas Safe Register ID number along with their signature.
Landlords are legally obliged to conduct regular gas safety inspections in their properties that they let. It is crucial to ensure that the gas appliances and pipework can be safely used and that there are no leaks or other dangers that could pose a risk to the occupants. If any appliances are found to be unsafe the engineer will label them as such on the certificate. There are three codes that indicate the safety rating of an appliance that are immediately dangerous (ID), At Risk (AR) or Not to Current Standards (NCS).
Gas safety certificates can be an obligation for landlords who are selling their home. Prospective buyers may ask for the records as part of their due diligence. They can use them to spot any issues they require to address prior to purchasing the property.
Landlords can arrange a gas safety check through a Gas Safe registered engineer, or they can do it themselves via our user-friendly platform. We recommend that the Gas Safety Check is performed every year at a minimum to ensure that all appliances are in working in good condition and do not pose any safety risks to the residents.
It is not the duty of tenants to arrange an annual gas safety certificate or have their appliances inspected. It is the landlord's responsibility, who must schedule an annual inspection and issue gas safety certificates to their tenants.
What is the cost of a Gas Safety Certificate cost?
Gas safety certificates are a legal requirement that landlords must get to ensure the safety of their rental properties. The cost of a gas safety inspection will vary based on the size and location of your property and the number of gas appliances that require checking.
It's important to communicate with your tenants and let them know when the inspection will occur so that they can be prepared for it. It's important to explain to them why they should permit the engineer to do the inspection. It's not unusual for some tenants to be reluctant to allow access as they may feel it's an invasion of their privacy or they may be put in danger if the engineer doesn't have access to inspect the boiler, fireplace or other appliances. It's worth reminding them that it's a legal requirement and could also lead to them facing fines or even criminal charges if they do not allow access when a problem with your appliance is discovered, for instance, carbon monoxide poisoning.
Once the gas engineer has completed the inspection after which they will send you a copy of your gas safety certificate. The certificate will contain the date as well as the contact details of the engineer, your property address and the list of all appliances and installations that were tested. The report will also detail any appliances or installations that failed the test, as well as any work that was required.
A Gas Safe certificate will usually be in the form of a standard black and yellow document, and your engineer will give you a copy for every appliance or installation they have been examining. Keep this document to refer to in the future and also to provide a copy to your tenants.
Your gas engineer will give you a copy of the Gas Safety Record. This record is valid for one months from the date of the inspection. You must renew your Gas Safety Certificate prior to the expiration date. You should also provide the certificate to any new tenants who move in.